![]() A decision by the Metropolitan Police Service to start using spit hoods was condemned by the human rights group Amnesty International, the civil rights group Liberty and the campaign group Inquest. Some British police chiefs have privately expressed concerns that the hoods are reminiscent of those used at the Guantanamo Bay detention camp. In 2011, they were used by police 12 times, compared to 257 times in 2019, a 2,000% increase in eight years. New Zealand does not ban the usage of spit hoods and their usage has grown. While the use of spit hoods is opposed by police forces in Australia, their usage is still supported by several police unions. While not formally banned, spit hoods are not used by police in New South Wales, Tasmania and Victoria. There have also been calls for a formal ban the use of spit hoods in the Northern Territory, where they are banned by institutions such as youth detention centres despite no legislation prohibiting them. In Western Australia, they are still used by police and in prisons but are banned in youth detention centres. In Queensland, the use of spit hoods is banned in watchhouses but not in correctional facilities such as prisons and youth detention centres. Spit hoods are also banned in the Australian Capital Territory (ACT). įive years after the death of an Aboriginal man in custody in South Australia in September 2016, the use of spit hoods was banned in the state. While the ban was welcomed by the Australian Human Rights Commission (HRC), there was backlash from the Australian Federal Police Association (AFPA). The Australian Federal Police (AFP) banned the usage of spit hoods in 2023. The use of spit hoods and restraint chairs at the Don Dale Youth Detention Centre in the Northern Territory, Australia, led to the establishment of the Royal Commission into the Protection and Detention of Children in the Northern Territory. According to The New York Times, spit hoods have been involved in several deaths in law enforcement custody. Critics describe the hoods as primitive, cruel, and degrading. The spit hoods have been criticised for breaching human rights guidelines. However the times in which a spit hood is used for this purpose, the disease the detainee has is most likely known to be transmissible by saliva. Several studies have concluded that the risk of transmission of disease from spitting was low. According to Occupational Safety and Health Administration regulations in the United States, saliva is considered potentially infectious for hepatitis C, HIV and other bloodborne pathogens only if visible blood is present. Proponents, often including police unions and associations, say the spit hoods can help protect personnel from exposure to serious infections like hepatitis and that in London, 59% of injecting drug users test positive for hepatitis C. The use of the hoods has been controversial, as they are a potential suffocation risk. The man continually threatened to kill her until he was gunned down by a police negotiator, she told investigators.A spit hood, spit mask, mesh hood or spit guard is a restraint device intended to prevent a person (often a minor) from spitting or biting. ![]() The third inmate ran to de Lima’s cell and briefly held her hostage, Azurin said.ĭe Lima, 63, told investigators the hostage-taker tied her hands and feet, blindfolded her and pressed a pointed weapon to her chest and demanded access to journalists and a military aircraft to take him to southern Sulu province, where the Muslim militant group Abu Sayyaf has long had a presence. A guard in a sentry tower fired warning shots then shot and killed two of the prisoners when they refused to yield, police said. One of the three inmates stabbed a police officer who was delivering breakfast after dawn in an open area, where inmates can exercise outdoors. ![]() “It’s painful for us because if she got killed what would happen to the fight for justice that we’ve been waging for her?” “We condemned what happened yesterday,” said protester Charito del Carmen. Prosecutors reveal link between terror defendant in Virginia and Islamic State 'empress' from Kansas ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |